Elektron® 43

Elektron® 43 is a lightweight, high-strength wrought magnesium alloy for use at temperatures up to 250˚C.

Product information

The properties of of this alloy mean it is well suited for use as feedstock material used to machine high performance components, especially those associated with elevated temperature performance.

Designs in Elektron 43 can be 20% to 30% lighter than a corresponding aluminium design. This alloy is available as rolled plate, forging feedstock and extruded bar, section and profile. Elektron 43 is an optimised wrought evolution of the original casting alloy, Elektron WE43.

Elektron 43 has undergone extensive flammability testing by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA). The FAA have shown that the use of Elektron 43 in aircraft seat frames does not reduce the level of safety of the aircraft when compared to heavier aluminium seat components.

  • UNS M18434
  • ASTM WE43C
  • AMS 4485 – Extrusion
  • ASTM B107 and B107M – Extrusion
  • MMPDS-08 (and later versions) – Including full A and B basis statistical analysis of properties for bothextrusions and plate.
  • Yttrium: 3.7 – 4.3%
  • Rare earths: 2.3 – 3.5%
  • Zirconium: 0.2% min
  • Magnesium: Balance
Extruded Elektron 43 develops its maximum strength in the artificially aged (T5) heat treated condition.
  • Specific gravity: 1.83
  • Coefficient of thermal expansion: 25.6 x 10-6K-1
  • Thermal conductivity: 57.6 Wm-1K-1
  • Specific heat: 993 Jkg-1K-1
  • Electrical resistivity: 148 nΩm
  • Modulus of elasticity: 44.1 GPa
  • Poisson’s ratio: 0.3
  • Melting range: 540 – 640˚C
  • Damping index: 0.09
  • Brinell hardness: 70 – 90

Longitudinal – Specification minima (A-basis statistical)

Extruded – T5

  • 0.2% proof: 195 MPa (28.2 ksi)
  • Ultimate tensile strength: 303 MPa (43.9 ksi)
  • Elongation: 6%
Ambient temperature mechanical properties

T5 properties for extruded Elektron 43 are dependent upon extruded profile. Tensile strength values up to 300 MPa 0.2% PS (43.5 ksi); 375 MPa UTS (54.4 ksi); and elongation of 11% have been demonstrated.

Extruded bar – Longitudinal

 

Extruded bar – Transverse

Asymmetry is when the tensile yield strength is greater than the compressive yield strength due to the twinning behaviour. Elektron 43 has reduced asymmetry compared to other magnesium alloys.

Extruded bar – Fatigue properties ASTM E466 axial fatigue

R=0.1 at 50 million cycles = 195 MPa

Other R ratios are shown in the graph below.

Plate

Elektron 43 rolled plate is available and has specification AMS 4371.

Forging

Elektron 43 is a high strength alloy that responds well to forging.

Machining

Elektron 43, like all magnesium alloys, machines faster than any other metal.

Corrosion resistance

Corrosion rate < 30 mpy

Surface treatment

Elektron®

43 can be anodised with treatments including: Keronite, Tagnite and MagOxid, amongst others.

Conversion coatings that are Hexavalent chromium free are also available. These include:

  • Alodine 160/161, Surtec 650, Metalast TCP-HF
  • Oxsilan MG 0611, Gardobond X4729, MagPass

Like all magnesium alloys, Elektron 43 can be painted or coated using conventional techniques following pre-treatment.

Downloads and support

Elektron 43 datasheet

Need to speak to an expert? Message Daniel

Daniel Bacci

Regional Growth Leader, EMEA

Responsible for driving commercial growth across defence and elite motorsport markets. Daniel works closely with OEMs and prime contractors to develop mission-critical applications for advanced magnesium technologies, drawing on a background in financial markets in London, New York and Asia, as well as advanced industrial sectors.





    Need to speak to an expert? Message Thibaut

    Thibaut Caritey

    Technical Sales Engineer

    Thibaut leverages a deep engineering foundation and a decade of sales expertise at Luxfer to support the Aerospace and Defense industries. Specializing in Magnesium Castings across European and Asian markets, he ensures that design engineers can confidently select the right materials to meet the rigorous demands of next-generation technology.